Showing posts with label english garden rose. Show all posts
Showing posts with label english garden rose. Show all posts

My English Rose Garden Review


The David Austin family of roses is as renowned as the breeder himself.

David was fascinated by the old roses. He wanted to recreate the drama and majesty of roses by breeding roses that featured forgotten colors such as apricot, yellow and red. He would call this new line of fragrant ever-blooming roses, English roses.

Born out of this passion was the David Austin Roses nursery. The rose world embraced David's later signature collection which included Heritage, Mary Rose and the Graham Thomas. If you're ever in a nursery, note the roses you are drawn towards. Nine times out of ten they will be the English Rose family.

The flowers are gorgeous. The scents are mesmerizing. They are easy to care for with their charming and somewhat unorthodox growth. They've earned a reputation for sturdiness, can survive as climbers or shrubs in a variety of environments. Their increasing popularity can be attributed to the fact that they are very attractive in the garden, versatile and the fragrance is more intense than most any other rose.

With the advance of breeding techniques one of the missing ingredients has been fragrance. David's flowers are densely filled with petals, much like antique roses, and most possess a strong fragrance that hearkens back to old-fashioned tea roses. Yet their growth habits, health, and, most of all, their tendency to repeat bloom, are an improvement on their ancestors.

In fact, just this year the David Austin 'Graham Thomas' was selected for inclusion in the "Rose Hall of Fame". The World Federation of Rose Societies sponsors the "Rose Hall of Fame" and has over 40 member countries representing tens of thousands of rosarians.

You haven't experienced a rose until you've seen, grown and cultivated a David Austin rose garden. You'll marvel over the depth of beauty, blossom formations and the seemingly impossibly fragrance coming from what appears to be fine crumpled silk. Words don't do these roses justice.

Although I'll try to describe my David Austin collection, but I am sure words will not do. After my first experience with these roses I decided to dump (not literally), my other roses and focus exclusively on developing my own exclusive David Austin rose garden.

Whether you choose organic or inorganic, climbers or bushes, the best advice I can give you about growing David Austin roses is to get one of each, care for them per your experience and and watch for the ones that respond. Then play them up all over the garden.

Here are some of the varieties I've come to enjoy and grow with a high level of success:

(1) Abraham Darby grows tall and blooms in the old fashioned peach pink blooms. The flowers are strong, firm and fruity, and will dance in your garden as a free standing shrub or a trained climber over almost any pattern.

(2) Shropshire Lad boosts glossy wax-like leaves, a healthy stalk and grows as a massive shrub. Coming in a light, fragrant soft peachy pink, this beauty starts out with cup shaped flowers that morph into perfect rosettes.

(3) Ambridge Rose has that old fashioned look with pink and apricot blooms that form on a three to four and half foot wide bush. Like all roses in the Austin family it is nearly always disease free and boasts an alluring light fragrance from flowers that have well over 100 petals.

4) Brother Cadfael actually looks like a peony. The flowers are clear pink, huge and round as a globe. The hardiness of the plant supports a massive shrub and everything from the leaves, to the blooms to the stalks are all in proportion. If you've every smelled the Old Bourbon Roses, then get ready for this fragrance which is times two.

(5) Charlotte is soft. It has a medium yellow flower with distinct cup shaped blooms. It loves winter weather, stands strong against the north wind and has got to be the truest representation of the yellow English rose.

(6) Christopher Marlowe is compact, taunt, free-flowering and ideal if you enjoy container gardening. Mine is in the bedroom and emits light scents of lavender.

7) Cottage rose is medium height. It features the warm, old fashioned pink blossoms you see in the the 1940's movies. Like nearly all the Austin breeds you get excellent disease resistance and 100 plus petals that give off the signature light rose scent.

(8) Crocus start out with rosette shaped flowers whose petals flex at full bloom. Its free flowering nature comes in a soft pinkish apricot changing to a pale cream at the edge of the outer petal. It's extremely robust, with arching stems, culminating in large clustered blooms. The rose tea smell is ever present.

(9) Eglantyne flowers as petals that turn up at the edges making them look like shallow spacers filled with small free standing petals. The flowers are quite large and of exquisite formation - the petals turning up at the edges to form a shallow saucer filled with small petals. There exacting formation is truly reminiscent of the traditional English rose.

There you have it. My David Austin rose collection. It is the most stunning garden plot on my property and I would advise and dare any rosarian to out class me on this one. If you don't have David Austin roses in your garden, please get some now. You haven't truly experienced rose gardening until you do.

Tim McMillan is a rose gardening enthusiast and chief editor of Rose Gardening News. For more great 

The English Garden Rose - A Cottage Garden Favorite

By Keith Berwick 
 
Traditionally, roses have been an important component of the English garden. They have always been found alongside the other long-established cottage garden favorites such as the lupins, potentillas, hollyhocks and geraniums.

The new breed of 'English Garden Roses' produced by David Austin roses, in the UK, although not recognized as a new class of rose, has taken the established rose-growing world by storm. These most recent of introductions are, in fact, a hybrid, developed by crossing the 'Old Garden Roses' with the more modern Hybrid Tea and floribunda roses.

The developer, David Austin, set out to produce roses that were reminiscent of those grown during Victorian times. Roses that had the appeal and majesty of a bygone age. A time when roses were bred to embrace that now, all-too-often, forgotten charm of fragrance. So many roses, in recent years, have been bred for their visual appeal alone, with fragrance a forgotten quality.

Modern gardeners have long been asking growers to return to developing roses which are once again perfumed. How much romance has been lost from a rose with no perfume? You place it to your nose and instead of a heady fragrance - nothing! No bouquet, no heady scent, nothing. A rose without a perfume is a mockery, a parody of itself.

These new English roses have blooms that are, in shape, reminiscent of the classic gallica and damask roses but are able to flower repeatedly for a longer period, during the summer, with the added benefit of a much wider, more contemporary range of colors. They are a summer bloomer, usually between June and September. The variations in coloring are greatly reminiscent of the old garden roses of the past.

These roses may be grown as a large, well-rounded bush or as a superb hunker down climber and they work very well alongside peonies and may indeed work where peonies will not. They have a larger head, more petals and a lot more fragrance than your typical rose.

When these roses were initially trialed, in some of the warmer states of the USA, they were found to grow considerably taller than when planted in the cooler climes of the UK. That has proven to be a bonus for Americans because they now have an even more versatile rose.

Austin's roses have for the most part achieved what they set out to do. They've succeeded in creating roses with the old fashioned qualities of a heady perfume, and Rosa gallica style flowers with the modern traits of repeat flowering and more up-to-date colors. But it has come at a price.

These roses have not been blessed with the disease resistance and inherent hardiness of their Old Garden Rose parents. Many of them are prone to the same ailments that badly affect the modern hybrid tea and floribunda roses. Another potential drawback for this type of rose is their lack of hardiness in zones north of Zone 5, in the USA.
 
Regardless of these shortcomings, these roses have been taken to the heart by the rose buying public and many other rose growers are making them available too through an international licensing scheme.

Keith Berwick is a rose growing enthusiast who has been growing roses both professionally and for pleasure for over 40 years and enjoys helping others to get started in this rewarding hobby. For more great information on the English garden rose, visit http://www.rosecaretoptips.com.

English Garden Rose


There are more than sixty varieties of the English Rose. They span nearly every color in the rainbow and are among the most coveted roses by rosarians.

It would be difficult to cover every variety of English Roses in this piece, but I will highlight some of my favorites, giving a few details here and there. It should be enough to whet your appetite English Roses.

But first, a bit of history.

David Austin of Shropshire, England is renowned for producing a style of rose in the genre of hybrid teas, Noisettes, Portland Damasks and Hybrid Perpetuals. His goal was to breed these new roses to exploit the best qualities of modern shrubs and Old Garden Roses (OGRs).

He succeeded with the English Rose only to the point that each variety is somewhat climate specific and fraught with complexities. If you enjoy experimenting then this is the rose for you. The rewards for your efforts are fragrance beyond your wildest imagination. Most modern roses are lacking in this area but the English Roses are exceptionally fragrant. The shrubs are huge on most of them, so plan your garden accordingly.

Here is a list of a few varieties I have tried. Some worked out and I keep them around, while others required too much trouble for the end result. And some are just on my list at the moment:

o Abraham Darby
o Gertrude Jekyll
o St. Swithun
o Graham Thomas
o John Clare
o Teasing Georgia
o Country Living
o Mayor of Casterbridge
o Tradescant
o William Shakespeare
o Fair Bianca
o William Shakespeare 2000

Abraham Darby is my all-time favorite and in my opinion one of the nicest English Roses I've had the pleasure of cultivating. Its deep apricot color and peachy strong fruity scent are very nice. It is a cross between the Yellow Cushion, a floribunda and the Aloha, a climber. My Abraham Darby on average blooms perfectly every season and the scent is just titillating. Disease is nearly never a problem and the height of 5 feet or more is obtained quickly, giving it the ability to be easily trained as a climber.

The blooms appear in small clusters of three to five and occasionally I get a huge bloom at the single end of a shoot. The clusters vary colors from a uniform apricot tone to a soft pink with a soft yellow interior, giving an overall peach appearance.

The fragrance is incredibly strong and rather fruity, reminiscent of the traditional old rose scent. This is one of the nicest apricot English roses I've had the pleasure of enjoying.

A couple other favorites I have in the garden include the Ambridge Rose Apricot Pink Blend. This rose has particularly large cup shaped blooms that fade from medium apricot to near white with age. It makes a great cut flower. The lineage of the Ambridge Rose is 'Charles Austin' crossed with a seedling.

The Light Pink Moderate Cottage Rose is sweet with a faint medicinal scent. My Cottage Rose is grows fairly dense shade sporting flowers with a thick cluster of pink petals measuring four inches across. Although reaching a height of six feet, my Cottage Rose is a little spindly. The parents of Cottage Rose include Wife of Bath and Mary Rose.

Fair Bianca' intoxicating fragrance is a real garden charmer. This nice-looking rose forms a very nice rounded shrub and adapts well to a large pot. The blooms are creamy white with a hint of pink on the outer petals. The scent is somewhat spicy. I would describe it a little on the piney side and certainly is a scent that you'll need to experience to see if you like it.

'Gertrude Jekyll' is a cross between David Austin's Portland Rose 'Comte de Chambord' and his pink Wife of Bath. This English rose is very beautiful when you find the location and conditions it requires. So in order to get twenty or more blooms like I did, after moving it three times, either prune new growth to 1/2 length, or peg the tips of the long canes to the ground. This helps encourage more blooms. The exquisite scent it produces is so compelling that this is one of the few roses actually used in perfumes.

These are just a few of my show pieces. In the future I will be trying some of the other popular and intriguing roses such as the Glamis Castle (Pure White), Golden Celebration (Deep Golden Yellow), the much acclaimed Graham Thomas (Butter Yellow Tea Rose), L. D. Braithwaite (Deep Red Moderate), Lilac Rose (Mauve), Lilian Austin (Orange Blend), Lilian Austin (Ausmound) Medium Pink, Pat Austin (Coppery Orange), Sharifa Asma (Blush Pink), Tamora (Soft Apricot Blend), and The Prince (Deep Crimson).

I've got my work planned for a couple of years, but then that's what we rosarians do, right?

Tim McMillan is a rose gardening enthusiast and chief editor of Rose Gardening News. For more great information on Rose Bush Care, visit http://www.rosegardeningnews.com

The English Garden Rose - A Modern Antique!

The English Garden Rose - A Modern Antique!

David Austin, during his early adulthood in a farm in County Shropshire, England, came across a book on antique roses by George Bunyard which inspired him to combine the old garden rose with the modern floribundas and hybrid teas to create the beautiful and yet resilient English Garden Rose in the 1960s. Since then more than 200 types of this variety have been created and newer roses are being created even now.

The English Garden Rose, also known as David Austin Rose, is created by collecting the pollen from one variety and pollinating another variety. It is tested for several years before the initial 200 examples are whittled down to 5 perfect examples of a new type. Although this variety has not been officially acknowledged as a new species, it is referred to as such by gardeners all over the world.

It is famous for it's moderate to low maintenance and easy adaptability to various climate and soil conditions. If you are looking for a rose that is not only extraordinarily beautiful but also exceptionally resilient, you need search no more as the English Garden Rose is made just for you.

Crown Princess Margareta is named after a grand-daughter of Queen Victoria, who was a talented landscape gardener known for her Swedish Summer Palace of Sofiero in Helsingbong. This beautiful apricot-orange colored rose is grown as a medium shrub or short climber. It is a repeat bloomer and exudes an intense fruity scent. It is well suited for back of borders and can handle rigorous conditions. It is 5 feet tall and 4 feet wide.

Teasing Georgia grows rampantly and can be trained as a climber. It is a repeat bloomer and displays an abundant array of blooms. It is very hardy and has a medium to strong tea rose fragrance. This rose won the Henry Elland Medal in the RNRS trials held in 2000 for the best scented variety. The blooms are bright yellow with the outer petals turning paler yellow. It grows to a height of six to eight feet.

Abraham Darby is a small climber with moderate resistance to diseases although it is susceptible and sometimes even prone to rust. Created in 1985, it has grown in popularity because of it's peach colored six inch wide blooms. In warm climates, the blooms are usually lighter apricot pink while in colder climates, it is a rich peachy pink. It starts blooming rather late in spring but goes on to repeatedly bloom until late fall. It grows well to a maximum height of ten feet in Zones 5-9.

Tamara is more suited for gardens in a warm climate zone. It does not grow at all in Zone 5. It is famous for it's lush red tinted peach colored buds that turn into honey and pink blooms with an intoxicating myrrh fragrance. It starts flowering late in spring and goes on well into fall. The semi-glossy foliage offers a delightful background to these attractive blooms. It is best suited for Zones 6-10.

You cannot go wrong with the English Garden Rose so go ahead and decorate your borders and hedges with these elegant beauties and watch your garden take on an old world charm.

Anthony Glover is a rose gardening enthusiast and one of his favourite plants is the English garden rose. With his friend James Kelly he has set up a website dedicated to rose planting and other helpful tips for the rose gardener.